What is the National Game of Spain? Bullfighting or Fútbol?

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There’s a lot of debate over what the national game of Spain actually is. Is it bull fighting? What about fútbol?

If you do a quick search on Spain’s national game, you’ll actually see that there are two consistent answers: bull fighting and association football (also known as “soccer” to Americans).

But, the truth is, Spain doesn’t technically have an official national sport despite what everyone is saying.

That’s not to say that both fútbol and bull fighting aren’t extremely popular with fans from around the world, but the country has actually only listed these as popular traditional sports, not national sports.

Thus, in this post I’ve outlined the popularity of each of these two sports and provided some helpful information on this history of Spain’s national leagues!



What is the National Game of Spain?

Enormous futbol pitch in Spain with a full crowd
Fútbol stadiums lure in swarms of fanatics from around the world at every game

Currently, there is no official national game of Spain. The Spain national leagues including the La Liga de Fútbol Profesional (LFP) make up football while bullfighting is a national tradition, but there is no singular national sport of Spain.

Spain’s national teams have been a part of multiple international tournaments including the FIFA world championships, although their efforts have only led to a single success in the famed World Cup.

The Spain national team, “La Furia Roja,” or “the Red Fury” in Spanish, raised the world cup when they won the FIFA world championship in the year 2010 against the Netherlands.

Spanish football or fútbol, is a major spectator sport that drives football fans into the streets around the country to celebrate with great pride for their nation.

With over 40 divisional teams across the country, there’s no doubting that European fútbol has become exceedingly popular in Spain.

Real Madrid is one of the most popular teams; they have come to be known as the “pride of Spain” owing to their star player, Cristiano Ronaldo, who has become one of the best players in the world since his debut in 2009.

Similarly, Lionel Messi, another world champion, earned his Olympic gold medal just a few years after joining FC Barcelona in 2005. But, while the Spain national game is often believed to be football (also known as Fútbol), this isn’t officially the case.

FAQ

What is Spain’s Main Sport?

Red and yellow soccer ball with Spain's emblem

Without a doubt, the main sport in Spain is football, or as the Americans like to call it, soccer.

The heartbeat of the nation, football in Spain, is not just a game but a way of life. Engulfed by the passion and frenzy of the game, Spaniards live and breathe the sport.

La Liga, Spain’s top professional football league, is one of the most popular in the world, showcasing powerhouses like Real Madrid and FC Barcelona (Leo Messi’s former team).

Is Bull Fighting the National Game of Spain?

While many people believe that bull fighting is the national game of Spain, this is incorrect

Despite this, bullfighting is extremely culturally significant in this country. In fact, the game actually dates back to the early 700s AD and the bull is even now known as the national animal of Spain!

It’s important to mention, however, that while Spain as a country has not outlawed bull fighting, there are several towns and cities that have.

The sport is abusive towards animals, and many Spaniards (as well as people from around the world) sternly question Spain’s morals for allowing these games to still be taking place in present day.

What is the Traditional Sport of Spain?

Person practicing bullfighting in an arena in Spain

When it comes to traditional sports in Spain, Spanish bullfighting is at the top of the list, but it cannot be considered the official traditional sport.

That title goes to the ancient game of Calva, an earlier form of horseshoes where rocks were thrown at bull’s horns. Thankfully, in recent years, the horns were replaced with wood and the rocks were replaced with iron.

What are the 2 Most Popular Sports in Spain?

The two most popular sports in Spain are undoubtedly football and basketball.

Football, commonly referred to as ‘fútbol’, is like an unspoken religion in Spain. As mentioned earlier, the 2010 world champions are home to legendary clubs like FC Barcelona and Real Madrid.

The fans’ passion for the game and their local teams is palpable, turning even the most mundane matches into electrifying experiences.

Basketball, on the other hand, is a close second! The Spanish professional basketball league, ‘Liga ACB’, is one of the top leagues globally, attracting fans from all over the world.

The national team has also experienced success, having won several medals in the Olympics, European Championships, and World Cups. Despite the shadow of football, basketball has carved out its own niche in the heart of Spanish sports.

Which Country’s National Game is Bullfighting?

Although bullfighting is not the officially recognized national game of any country, it is popular (and practiced) in Spain, Portugal, Southern France, Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Peru.

Helpful Spanish Resources

Visiting Spain and want to brush up on your Spanish? Take advantage of my helpful Spanish resources! I go in-depth on practicing helpful phrases, how to count, common greetings, and so forth.

If you really want to dive in and start practicing your skills, check out Duolingo! I use it every day to practice my speaking skills, listening skills, and to broaden my vocabulary and expand my understanding of masculine and feminine forms, etc.

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Ultimately, Spain has no officially recognized national game. While bullfighting is a traditional ritual in Spain and the bull is even known as their national animal, it cannot be considered its official sport.

And while it is clear that fútbol fans are some of the rowdiest across the globe and they achieve great pride when competing on an international level, football is also not the country’s official sport.

Don’t let that deter you, however, because Spain’s matches are still undoubtedly some of the best in the world to go and see. Thus, although the national game of Spain may currently be undefined, there is no doubting the country’s passion for games!